Jan 06 2010

Google PageRank: How Much Have Things Changed?

Note from Ann: I’d like this post not to turn into another “PR algorithm” one. Instead, I’d love us to discuss how many of us still use this information and how we do that. So please, share your opinion in the comments!

*The following tip was shared by Eric Gesinski who does Tulsa Website Design and SEO*

One area of SEO that is limited to one search engine but gets plenty of attention is Google PageRank. This is a core element of Google’s search algorithm, created before Google was even a publicly known company. Most SEOs and web designers are aware of it, but knowing just how it operates is another thing entirely.

The full functionality of PageRank has changed some over the years, but how it is distributed is still very close to the original algorithm Larry Page developed at Stanford. That full algorithm is as follows:

PR = 0.15 + 0.85 ( PR(Backlink 1)/TotalLinks(Backlink 1) + PR(Backlink 2)/TotalLinks(Backlink 2) + … + PR(Backlink X)/TotalLinks(Backlink X) )

In other words, the PageRank for any given page is calculated by adding 0.15 to 0.85 times the PageRank for each page linking to it which is divided by the number of links on that page linking to it. In English, this means you have a starting value of 0.15 for a page with no links pointing to it, then for each link, the amount added is affected by the PageRank of the backlink and affected by the number of links out from that backlink.

Most SEOs know that you want high PR pages to get for backlinks. Just keep in mind the fact that the link juice you get from any backlink is spread across every link from that page. So if you get a backlink from a PR6 site but that page has hundreds of links, it may not be as good as getting a link from a PR4 site with only three links leaving that page.

This also affects on-site SEO. So if you want to share the PageRank of your main index page with the rest of the pages on your site, be careful with how many links you set up on that index page. Even though you might have targeted anchor text in the hundred links you have in your footer, if you have a hundred links, you won’t be sharing much PageRank with each of those pages.

Knowing these details about PageRank can help you locate higher quality backlinks for your SEO, and can make the difference between a good backlink and a great one.

You can check back on Eric’s blog for more information on PageRank explained.

32 Responses to “Google PageRank: How Much Have Things Changed?”

  1. Ryan Beale says:

    Well said, Eric. With SEO information becoming, mainly Google’s Page Rank Algorithm, I wonder how long they will keep the Toolbar PR available to the public.

    Best,

    Ryan

  2. JRPittman says:

    Ann and Eric – thanks for sharing! We wrote a blog a few weeks back (maybe a month or so now – time flies!) about using PR as a factor for choosing article and directory sites ( http://level343.com/article_archive/2009/11/17/directory-submissions-and-article-marketing/ )
    We neglected, however, to explain how PR works (i.e. the break down of number of links vs. PR that you actually get). Thanks again – I know our readers will find this helpful as an addendum to the post.

  3. Oliver says:

    Thanks for sharing this useful information. This is definitely very useful for me and I will have to bookmark this post for future reference.

  4. Radicke says:

    Hello everybody, is it just on my system, or is the pagerank not displayed in the google toolbar any more?

    Eric Reply:

    I’m still seeing it on my Firefox installation, although I’ve heard rumor that they’ll be deactivating the Toolbar PageRank display a few times (in the past). We’ll know it’s true when it happens, I guess.

  5. Arthur Brown says:

    This is a very informative article. SEO is constantly changing and as it changes articles like this become very important in highlighting what we all need to know about Page Rank and how to use it effectively.

  6. Golan says:

    Hi Ann,

    just wanted to direct you attention on the fact that the link in your “WP Greet Box” leads to the blog feed, not to feedburner feed. You may want to fix that )

    Best!

  7. Ulstrup says:

    Google PageRank will always be important, Page does not mean web page but Larry Page and the Page Rank is a calculation of factors believed to impact the relevancy of a web page in relation to the searched for keyword.

    Weather Google will keep the PR value in the toolbar or not is irrelevant to the discussion, and Google Toolbar PR is not a tool you can use to measure quality of a website, not alone that is. Google PR does reflect Googles calculations of incomming links and the quality of these, but it does also contain other factors.

    The Google PR algorithm has changed, emphasis on quality of links (Trust) is paramount. So you have Google PR as a value derived of lots of factors which change very often.

    PageRank have become increasingly pragmatic and with an emphasis on issues that can’t be manipulated, i.e. age of domain.

    Great article and great issue for discussion, thanks Ann and Eric!

  8. Shelly says:

    Thanks so much for this great explanation of page rank. If it’s okay with you, I’d love to give this post as a reference during our seo class when we talk about page rank. The comments will be extremely helpful too!

    Eric Reply:

    Shelly, for me it’d be an honor if you used this post as a reference, so feel free. I can’t speak for Ann for sure, but I’d imagine she’d feel the same way.

  9. Mark Brown says:

    Hi there, thanks for this wonderful and important info. Actually i was wondering what if do article submission for our site and put anchor in that content, will that effect our PR?

    Eric Reply:

    Links from any source will distribute PR to the page they link to. So if there’s an article in publication with a link to your site, it will add PR to whichever page you point that link to.

  10. Mark Brown says:

    Thanks Eric, thanks for guiding me..

  11. Iphone Application Developer says:

    Thanks for sharing nice information related to PR. Now i will follow this tip for getting page rank.

  12. Facebook Developers says:

    Goolge now updating Page Rank on regular basis. I think PR is really changing alot.

  13. Jenny, SEM specialist says:

    I’m really glad that you pointed out that backlinks need to be from a quality sites with high PageRank. So many so-called SEO professionals create mass of spam on pages that do not rank high and expect terrific results — doesn’t work that way. Thanks, Ann!

  14. Tom - marketing tips says:

    So, you need to have links back to your own site from other sites with page rank to boost your own PR? Should this be from sites related to yours or any site? I have seen many sites with no PR rank higher in the search results for certain keywords than sites with high PR.

    Eric Reply:

    Keep in mind, PR is different than other SEO elements. You can have a huge PR site value, but if you don’t do proper SEO you won’t rank for any keywords. Sites with higher PR tend to have an easier time ranking for keywords they target, though.

  15. Paul says:

    Your equation forumula looks more like an albegra question…believe me I stink at math. But your explanation below made be say “Aha got it”. BTW how does the age of a website factor into the algorithm? This is one question that I have asked others but no one seems to know?
    Paul

    Eric Reply:

    Ha – it IS an algebra equation. Age of the website doesn’t really factor directly into the PageRank algorithm (as far as I know) but it does definitely affect positioning in the search engines. Some SEOs call this part of a “trust” element, different from the PageRank value. The higher the trust value, the better rankings you get, and domain age is part of that. However the truth behind the “trust” value (if there really is a full value for this element) is a bit more clouded than the PageRank value. I may have to do further research to find out more details about it.

  16. 3Dfabrique says:

    I have a doubt in posting comments on blogs. Suppose I need to post a comment on blog having PR 2. I found it. But when I opened the blog. I found several posts. I posted comment on a post, but the PR is 0. This means, the home page of the blog has PR 2 and the post page has PR 0. Does google counts the home page PR or the post page PR?

    Eric Reply:

    Remember that the PR value is one that is only updated a few times a year to show in the Toolbar PageRank value. There’s no way to know the true value of a page’s PageRank, but if the home page has a decently high PageRank, chances are the pages it links to will grow in PR value fairly quickly. Even if the Toolbar PR looks low for a specific page, posting on any page in a site that has a high PR value on the home page is usually a good idea.

  17. Webdesign SixS says:

    Nice article. I like that sense:
    So if you get a backlink from a PR6 site but that page has hundreds of links, it may not be as good as getting a link from a PR4 site with only three links leaving that page.
    It is just so true!

  18. Church CMS says:

    Nice info. I am still waiting for page rank response from google for my new website. Thanks

  19. Open Graph Developer says:

    So if you get a backlink from a PR6 to PR7 sites but that page has hundreds of links, it may not be as good as getting a link from a PR4 to PR5 sites with only three links leaving that pages.

  20. iPhone Developers says:

    If you get more back links so create a back link from PR8 sites.I hope you agree with me.And site more benefit.

  21. christopher says:

    Thanks for your sharing. I think very helpfull.

    very much easier explanation, clear and simple

  22. Online Muslim Matrimonials says:

    I am waiting for my Google page rank update..

  23. Access Healthcare says:

    I think Google page rank make a good impression for the new visitors.

  24. einstein quotes says:

    I like all your post.I will keep visiting this blog very often.It is good to see you verbalise from the heart and your clarity on this important subject can be easily observed.

  25. Cat Technologies says:

    By presenting anchor in the article really effects your page rank.Google page rank definitely helps a lot in the real time implementation.

  26. ukash says:

    hey hi everyone..
    get google page rank is very hard and long a way
    You have to keep write and write or add some good contents in your web site and ofcourse get nice qualty backlinks from out or inside website !!
    inside backlinks are first class backlinks in web world. That means search enginees looks your web site like this ” oh yeah this website is working on hard, let we check and visit often ”
    try it and you will see whats difference..;) bye
    ucuzukash.ukash.cc